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75歳以上・夫婦ふたりの生活費はいくら必要？年金・貯蓄と後期高齢者の医療費「窓口負担」を解説_我的网站

一 |     JERUSALEM -- Since Israel activated the Iron Dome in 2011, the cutting-edge rocket-defense system has intercepted thousands of rockets fired from the Gaza Strip.The system has given residents a sense of security, and Israelis can often be seen watching the projectiles flying through the skies and destroying their targets overhead.But the current war with Hamas might be its stiffest challenge yet.In just two weeks, Hamas has fired 7,000 rockets toward Israel, according to the Israeli military. That is more than any of the previous four wars fought between Israel and Hamas since the militant group seized power in Gaza in 2007. On Oct. 7 alone, the first day of fighting, Hamas launched at least 2,000 rockets, according to data from West Point. Lebanon's Hezbollah has also fired hundreds of rockets along Israel's northern front since the fighting began.Most of the rockets have been intercepted. But some have managed to get through, killing at least 11 people and hitting buildings as far away as Tel Aviv, according to Israeli officials.Here is a look at the accomplishments — and limitations — of the Iron Dome.The Iron Dome is a series of batteries that use radars to detect incoming short-range rockets and intercept them.Each battery has three or four launchers, 20 missiles, and a radar, according to Raytheon, the U.S. defense giant that co-produces the system with Israel's Rafael Defense Systems.Once the radar detects a rocket, the system determines whether the rocket is headed toward a populated area. If so, it launches a missile to intercept and destroy the rocket. If the system determines the rocket is headed to an open area or into the sea, it is allowed to land, thus conserving missiles. According to the military, all interceptions occur in Israeli airspace.The military declined to comment on how many Iron Dome batteries are currently deployed. But as of 2021, Israel had 10 batteries scattered around the country, each able to defend a territory of 60 square miles (155 square kilometers), according to Raytheon. It is roughly 90% effective, according to Rafael.But it can get overwhelmed if a mass barrage of rockets is fired, allowing some to slip through. While it has performed well so far, the risk could be raised if Hezbollah enters the war. Hezbollah has an estimated 150,000 rockets and missiles.Each missile costs an estimated $40,000 to $50,000, according to the Institute for National Security Studies, a Tel Aviv think tank.The U.S. has invested heavily in the system, helping with development costs and replenishing it during times of fighting.President Joe Biden has said he will ask Congress for $14.3 billion in military aid for Israel. The majority of that would help with air and missile defense systems, according to the White House.“We’re surging additional military assistance, including ammunition and interceptors to replenish Iron Dome,” Biden said.___Find more of AP’s coverage at https://apnews.com/hub/israel-hamas-war。

二 |     2026年を迎え、いわゆる「団塊の世代」は全員が75歳以上となりました。日本は名実ともに、後期高齢者が社会の中心的な構成層となる段階に入っています。◆【画像】75歳～後期高齢シニア「家計収支データで見る生活費」「医療費負担割合のルール」などを図表で見てみる！ 高齢化は、もはや統計や制度の話題にとどまりません。医療機関や公共交通、身近な地域の様子など、日常の場面でもその進行を実感する機会が増えています。厚生労働省の推計によると、約25年後の2050年には、女性の平均寿命が90.05歳になるとされています。長寿が前提となった今、「年金収入だけで生活は成り立つのか」「現在の貯蓄は、何年先まで支えになるのか」といった疑問や不安は、多くの人に共通する現実的なテーマといえるでしょう。本記事では、総務省および厚生労働省が公表する一次統計をもとに、75歳以上の後期高齢シニア夫婦を対象として、「生活費」「年金収入」「貯蓄との関係」を具体的な数値から確認していきます。あわせて、後期高齢者医療制度の基本構造や、医療費の自己負担割合についても整理します。※編集部注:外部配信先ではハイパーリンクや図表などの画像を全部閲覧できない場合があります。その際はLIMO内でご確認ください。

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